Eczema

What causes eczema?

Eczema is a term used to refer to a group of skin conditions that cause inflammation. There are seven different types of eczema, and according to the National Eczema Association, as many as 31 million Americans are living with a form of this skin condition. 

Researchers aren’t sure of the exact cause of eczema, but it appears that a genetic component is at play. An immune system overreaction is also thought to be part of the root of eczema, as is a weakened skin barrier that allows irritants and allergens to enter the skin. 

How do I know if I have eczema?

Skin irritation is the defining characteristic of eczema, but that irritation can happen in different ways. Some of the signs that you might have eczema include:

• Dry skin
• Itching
• Rash
• Flaking 
• Areas of rough texture
• Swelling
• Oozing
• Crusting
• Discoloration

Most people only develop a few of these changes in their skin. Eczema symptoms can differ from one person to the next, depending on the color of your skin and what areas of the body are affected. 

Are there treatments that can help with eczema symptoms?

There’s no cure for eczema, but treatments can help minimize symptoms. One of the most impactful approaches is to learn what triggers eczema symptoms (known as flares) and then take steps to avoid those triggers. 

For example, many people with eczema notice that their symptoms spike when they encounter certain chemicals in their clothing or personal products. Others notice an uptick in symptoms during times of stress or emotional upheaval. 

Developing a good moisturizing routine can do wonders for managing eczema. Most people apply moisturizer after a shower or bath to help retain some of that natural moisture within the skin. You can also look for products formulated for sensitive skin, which tend to have fewer additives. 

Over-the-counter medication can help soothe eczema, and there are also prescription options you can try. In addition, light therapy can be beneficial for people living with eczema. 

Your first step is booking a visit with the team at NP Healthcare Group. Call the office during normal business hours to set up a telehealth visit, or try the easy online booking tool.